Compact Track Loader Buying Guide

The compact track loader is a relative of the skid steer loader. Also known as a multi-terrain loader or rubber track loader, it’s basically a skid steer body mounted on bulldozer treads instead of wheels.

The main advantage a track loader has over a skid steer is that treads get better traction in mud or loose terrain. In addition, because the weight of the loader is distributed across a much larger area, track loaders often do less damage to the ground they’re used on than wheeled vehicles.

Size considerations
If you're in the market for a compact track loader, there are three central size considerations you should address before you start talking to dealers.

The first is the physical size of the machine. Compact loaders tend to be wider than skid steers, with most models falling between 55" and 85" wide. However, heights are comparable to skid steers, usually between 75" and 95". Knowing your height and width limitations is a very simple way to narrow your choices, so measure any gates, garages, or other small spaces the loader needs to fit through.

A second point to address is how high you need the loader to lift: if you need it to fill a 9’ high dump truck, make sure the model you choose has the appropriate dumping height. This is usually measured as the “height to hinge pin” – the pivot point between the arms of the loader and the bucket. It can range from around 110" on smaller models to over 130" on the largest.

Most compact equipment purchases are driven by physical size and dumping height because they’re often inflexible. The third main consideration is lifting capacity, or operating capacity, which can range from 2,000 lbs to over 4,000 lbs. This consideration is also very important, but you’ll usually have more flexibility here. As lifting capacity increases, the physical size will increase as well. If your primary consideration is access to tight places, you may have to settle for slightly less carrying capacity.

Evaluating multiple models
Once you’ve narrowed down your choices to some loaders that are the right size for your needs, take them for a test drive. Keep these factors in mind as you're comparing each model:

• Comfort. A loader operator may be in the cab for hours at a stretch. Is the seat comfortable? Are controls easy to reach and use? Is it easy to get in and out?
• Visibility. A good field of vision can speed work and reduce accidents. Can you see the edges of the bucket from the seat? Can you see reasonably well to the sides?
• Maintenance. While tough, track loaders do require constant maintenance. How easy is it to access the engine and hydraulic pumps? What is the recommended service schedule like?

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