Fire alarm boxes: the basics

The original fire alarm boxes were part of an outdoor alarm system that people would activate when there was a fire in their neighborhood. Pulling a lever would activate a chain reaction that would cause a wheel to spin and send a telegraphic message to the local fire station, including the location of the fire alarm box so firefighters would know where to go. Today, these old fire alarm boxes are nearly extinct, but a modern version plays an important role in many businesses.

Fire alarm boxes

Modern fire alarm boxes are small electronic devices, most commonly used in expansive settings like public buildings, warehouses, factories, large office buildings and schools. Usually, fire alarm boxes are wired directly into the overall security system. When a person activates an alarm, it sets off an auditory alert that signals people to evacuate, as well as triggering the security system to alert the authorities or the security monitoring service. In either case, help is sent immediately.

Installation

Since fire alarm pull stations are hard wired into a larger fire alarm system, they need to be installed by a professional. Some models are designed to minimize the amount of wiring required, but even these simple models need to meet NEC codes and UL wiring codes. There are also more specific fire codes that apply to many businesses, including local, state, and national standards.

To ensure that your fire alarm box meets all the relevant regulations, you either need to hire a private electrician who has experience installing fire alarm boxes, or you need to use an installer recommended by the manufacturer. Many fire and security alarm companies will offer you a discount on installation if you use one of their technicians. Because of this and the fact that the security company has thoroughly trained their technicians to install their fire alarm boxes, this is usually your best option.

Maintenance

To ensure that your fire alarm boxes are in working order, they need regular maintenance. This includes running fire drills, performing electronic diagnostics, and examining the integrity of the wiring to and from the alarm box. Maintenance may also include changing backup batteries and replacing worn parts. Keeping up with the maintenance of your fire alarm box is important to keeping your company safe and secure.

The best fire alarm installers will work closely with you to help you choose the right fire alarm boxes, smoke detectors, and other components, then provide detailed plans for ongoing maintenance and testing. Find multiple qualified dealers in your area with BuyerZone's free fire alarm price quote service.